====== Steps followed for Ubuntu server ======
===== Simple Mount =====
* One time creation of mount point
* sudo mkdir /media/usb_drive1
* Check device assignment using
* fdisk -l
* Typically you may get something like /dev/sdc1 as the new USB drive
* Assuming the USB drive is NTFS, Mount NTFS USB drive using the command:
* ntfs-3g /dev/sdc1 /media/usb_drive1
* Assuming the USB drive is FAT32:
* mount -t vfat /dev/sdc1 /media/usb_drive1
* Assuming the USB drive is ext4:
* mount /dev/sdc1 /media/usb_drive1
* To use drive
* cd /media/usb_drive1
* To remove (unmount) USB do an
* eject /media/usb_drive1
* or
* eject /dev/sdc1
===== Permanently mount the USB drive =====
* Use gparted (GUI)
* To [[http://www.unixmen.com/how-to-format-usb-properly-in-linux/|format]] new USB drive as ext4
* Label the drive
* Create a mount location
* mkdir /media/usb_drive1
* Confirm Block Device assignment
* fdisk -l
* In this example the drive is sdc1
* Mount
* mount /dev/sdc1 /media/usb_drive1
* Change Onweership as required (from root to someone else who needs to access, such as backuppc)
* chown -R someuser:someuser /media/usb_drive1
* chmod as required as well
* e.g. chmod 700 /media/usb_drive1/backuppc123/
* check drive
* ls -l /media/usb_drive1
* Issue command to get the UUID of the USB drive
* blkid
* Make [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/fstab|fstab]] entry as
* UUID=c7b5556e-f814-40fa-a97d-2ac3b78626d6 /media/usb_drive1 ext4 defaults 0 2
* Reboot to make sure the drive auto mounts
===== Format USB drive =====
* To format with a cluster size of 32768
* Use the ''-f, --fast, -Q, --quick'' to avoid zeroing out sectors which can take several hours
* mkntfs -c 32768 /dev/sdc1
* Change disk type to NTFS with fdisk
* fdisk /dev/sdc
* In fdisk, enter: t - //type//, 1 - //first partition//, 7 - //ntfs//, w - //write to disk//
* Verify
* fdisk -l /dev/sdc
===== References =====
[[https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Mount/USB]]
===== Other Info =====
Use command dmesg to check log on usb drive insertion
lsusb to list usb devices